Watch your M&Ms multiply โ because compound interest is basically magic
Each dot = 1 M&M. Click a year to see how full your bowl gets!
This is what "hockey stick" growth looks like. Notice how the lines curve UPWARD faster and faster.
Drag the sliders to see how different choices change your M&M fortune
A bag of M&Ms, small bowls or cups, this printout, and excited kids! Each M&M = $1 in this game.
Put 10 M&Ms in a bowl. Say: "This is $10. We're going to put it somewhere that pays us 8% every year โ and never touch it." Ask them what they think it'll be in 50 years.
Tell them 5 years passed. Show the bowl visualization. Add 5 M&Ms to the bowl. Let them count: "We have 15 M&Ms now!" Only 5 extra from 5 years... doesn't seem like much yet.
Jump to 20 years (49 M&Ms with no add). Ask: "What if you'd added just 1 M&M a month?" Pull up the chart. Show 638 M&Ms. Watch their jaws drop.
Hand them the interactive calculator. Let each kid pick their own numbers. How much would THEY add per month? What if they saved their birthday money?
Explain: S&P 500 has averaged about 10% historically. A Roth IRA lets this growth be tax-free. Starting at age 10 vs 30 is a MASSIVE difference in final wealth.
Starting early beats starting big. $1 invested at age 10 is worth WAY more than $1 invested at age 40. The earlier you start, the more time works FOR you.
Adding $1/month for 50 years (total: $610) grew to $8,506. You can't eat the M&Ms AND have them grow. Delayed gratification wins every time.
The 8% in year 50 is on 469 M&Ms, not on your original 10. That's why the curve goes hockey-stick. You're not just earning โ you're earning on your earnings.